EP19: 黑人的歌白人唱(「寻找正宗的蓝调」系列之一)

聊聊白人的音乐特权

内容简介

新开一个小系列,来讲讲黑人蓝调音乐怎么就这么变成了得由黑人来演来唱的音乐。当然,这句话后面的意思是,在黑人蓝调成为要由黑人来演唱的音乐之前,白人也可以演可以唱的,甚至,在很长一段时间,唱片里的蓝调音乐是只能有白人来演来唱的。出现这种情况,当然是因为歧视,白人的特权。

小系列第一期,我们先聊聊白人的音乐特权,男性的特权,女性的特权,作为受害者的反抗特权。

  • 早期爵士和蓝调的共生关系
  • 美国流行文化中的一个重要母题:白人男性的危机
  • 对于女艺人的双标
  • 1900 年代新女性艺人的叛逆之道

《talich 闲侃》,有闲得聊,关注美国流行文化史,网址:https://talich.fm

相关链接

主要参考文献

Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Volume II: From 1790 to 1909. New York: Oxford University Press.

Ashby, L. (2006). With amusement for all: a history of American popular culture since 1830. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.

Apolloni, A. M. (2021). Freedom girls: voicing femininity in 1960s British pop. Oxford University Press.

Miller, K. H. (2010). Segregating sound: inventing folk and pop music in the age of Jim Crow. Durham: Duke University Press.

Suisman, D. (2009). Selling sounds: the commercial revolution in American music. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Lott, E. (1993). Love and theft: blackface minstrelsy and the American working class. New York: Oxford University Press.

Bowden, B. & Dylan, B. (1982). Performed literature: words and music by Bob Dylan. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Kennedy, D. M. (2004). Over here: the First World War and American society (25th anniversary ed). Oxford,: Oxford University Press.

相关录音:

The Garbage Man,Paul Barbarin/Herb Morand 词曲,Harlem Hamfats 演奏,1936,Decca

Livery Stable Blues,Ray Lopez/Alcide Nunez 作曲,Original Dixieland Jazz Band 演奏,1917,Victor

St. Louis Blues,W.C. Handy 词曲,Bessie Smith/Louis Armstrong/Fred Longshaw 演奏,1925,Columbia

Memphis Blues,W.C. Handy 曲,James Reese Europe's 369th U.S. Infantry "Hell Fighters" Band 演奏,1919,Pathe

Memphis Blues,W.C. Handy 曲,Victor Military Band 演奏,1914,Victor

St. Louis Blues,W.C. Handy 词曲,Louis Armstrong/Billy Kyle/Arvell Shaw/Barney Bigard/Trummy Young/Barrett Deems/Velma Middleton 演奏,1954,Columbia

Downhearted Blues,Alberta Hunter 词/Lovie Austin 曲,Bessie Smith/Clarence Williams 演奏,1923,Columbia

Crazy Blues,Perry Bradford 词曲,Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds 演奏,1920,OKeh

Home Sweet Home,John Howard Payne 词/Henry Bishop 曲,Deanna Durbin/Charles Previn and His Orchestra 演奏,1939,Decca

The Man Who Wrote Home Sweet Home Never Was a Married Man,Fleta Jan Brown 词曲,Jerry Garcia/Sara Ruppenthal 演奏,1963,Round

Oh! Susanna,Stephen Foster 词曲,Al Jolson 演唱,

All Coons Look Alike to Me,Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 词曲,Arthur Collins/Vess L. Ossman 演奏,1902,Edison

All Coons Look Alike to Me,Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 曲(midi 复现),1896

Maple Leaf Rag,Scott Joplin 作曲/演奏(midi 复现),1916,Connorized

Alexander's Ragtime Band,Irvin Berlin 词曲,The Boswell Sisters/The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra 演奏,Columbia,1934

Like a Rolling Stone,Bob Dylan 词曲,Bob Dylan/Michael Bloomfield/Al Kooper/Frank Owens/Joseph Macho Jr./Bobby Gregg/Bruce Langhorne 演奏,Columbia,1965

As Tears Go By,Mick Jagger/Keith Richard/Andred Loog Oldham 词曲,Marianne Faithfull 演唱,London,1964

Je t'aime...Moi non plus,Serge Gainsbourg 词曲,Serge Gainsbourg/Jane Birkin 演唱,Fontana,1969

Broken English,Marianne Faithfull/Barry Reynolds/Joe Mavety/Stephen David York/Terence Philip Stannard 词曲,Marianne Faithfull 演唱,Derek Jarman 导演(《Broken English》),Island,1979

Some of These Days,Shelton Brooks 词曲,Sophie Tucker/Ted Shapiro 演奏,Columbia,1927

Bully Song,Charles E Trevathan 词曲,May Irwin 演唱,Victor,1907

I Don't Care,Jean Lenox 词/Harry O. Sutton 曲,Eva Tanguay 演唱,Nordskog,1922

相关影像

Kiss,May Irwin/John Rice 出演,Edison,1896

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